Natural Replacement for Missing Teeth
A fixed bridge offers a very esthetic and natural replacement for missing teeth. It improves appearance, builds self-confidence, and helps reduce the risk of future dental problems.
Every tooth has three to four companion teeth, neighboring teeth and one or two biting partners in the opposite arch of the mouth.
When a tooth is lost, it no longer functions as a companion tooth or biting partner, leaving a gap in the mouth. The remaining teeth lose important support and stability.
Without that support, teeth can begin to shift. These abnormal spaces are more likely to develop decay and periodontal disease. Over time, one missing tooth can contribute to shifting teeth, bite changes, harder-to-clean areas, and a higher risk of future dental problems.
Immediately After Tooth Loss
This can happen if the missing tooth is not replaced:
- The opposing tooth may drift downward
- The unprotected ridge becomes more vulnerable to trauma
- Neighboring teeth may tilt, affecting proper function and balance
- Drifting teeth can create food traps where decay begins
- Periodontal disease may develop
- Bone destruction can occur as teeth drift and tip
Dental Bridge vs. Dental Implant
A fixed bridge replaces a missing tooth by using nearby teeth as support. A dental implant replaces the missing tooth root and supports a crown, bridge, or denture.
Bridges may be recommended when nearby teeth already need crowns or when implant treatment is not the best fit. Implants may be recommended when preserving jawbone and avoiding preparation of neighboring teeth are priorities.
Your dentist can explain the advantages, limitations, cost, and timeline for each option based on your oral health.
Types of Dental Bridges
The most common type is a traditional fixed bridge, which uses crowns on neighboring teeth to support the replacement tooth or teeth. Some patients may be candidates for other options, such as an implant-supported bridge or a Maryland-style bridge.
The right option depends on the number of missing teeth, the health of nearby teeth, gum and bone support, bite forces, and your dentist’s recommendation.
Questions & Answers
What is a fixed bridge?
A fixed bridge replaces a missing tooth with a pontic, which is supported by abutment teeth on either side. These abutment teeth act as anchors and are prepared similarly to teeth receiving crowns.
The pontic restores the missing tooth’s function and helps provide the support needed to stabilize the surrounding teeth. Some bridges contain multiple pontics instead of just one.
Who should get a bridge?
If you are missing one or more teeth, you may be a good candidate for a bridge. Fixed bridges can help restore chewing function, preserve smile appearance, and support the shape of the mouth after tooth loss.
What procedures are involved?
For a traditional fixed bridge, the first appointment usually involves preparing the adjacent abutment teeth, which will support the bridge. Impressions are then taken to create a framework that includes the pontic.
At the second appointment, the final bridge is fitted into place. Total treatment time is usually between two and four weeks, depending on the type of bridge.
How do I care for a bridge?
It is important to control plaque and food buildup. If plaque is not removed, the teeth and gums around the bridge can become infected, which may lead to further treatment or even loss of the bridge.
Your dentist may recommend floss threaders or other cleaning aids to help remove bacteria from hard-to-reach spaces under and around the bridge.
With good oral hygiene and regular dental care, a fixed bridge may last for many years. Some bridges last 10 to 15 years or longer, depending on the materials, bite forces, and home care.
How to Care for a Fixed Bridge
A dental bridge needs daily cleaning around the crowns, under the pontic, and along the gumline. Your dentist or hygienist may recommend floss threaders, interdental brushes, or other cleaning aids to help remove plaque from hard-to-reach areas.
Regular dental exams and cleanings help protect the supporting teeth and gums so the bridge can last as long as possible.
Dental Bridge Costs and Payment Options
The cost of a fixed bridge depends on the number of teeth being replaced, the materials used, and the condition of the supporting teeth.
Greenberg Dental & Orthodontics works with many insurance plans and offers payment options to help make restorative dental care more manageable.
Helpful Patient Resources
Missing a Tooth?
A fixed dental bridge can replace one or more missing teeth, help restore chewing function, and support the appearance of your smile.
Schedule a visit at one of our Florida locations to find out whether a dental bridge is the right option for you.